Saturday, February 16, 2013

The Tempest: A History on our Culture

Word of the Day
cul·ture
/ˈkʌl tʃər/ Show Spelled [kuhl-cher] noun
1. the quality in a person or society that arises from a concern for what is regarded as excellent in arts, letters, manners, scholarly pursuits, etc.
2. that which is excellent in the arts, manners, etc.
3. a particular form or stage of civilization, as that of a certain nation or period: Greek culture.
4. development or improvement of the mind by education or training.
5. the behaviors and beliefs characteristic of a particular social, ethnic, or age group: the youth culture; the drug culture.
 
 
“If art is to nourish the roots of our culture society must set the artist free to follow his vision wherever it takes him.”
-      John F. Kennedy
 
Since the development of culture began in the soil of forgotten Mesopotamia, it has enriched the fibers of the human existence. Culture has been a butterfly in constant metamorphosis. It constantly adapts to the surroundings of war- and breaks itself down into molecules to regain its strength in times of peace to rise in the ashes of its enemies and fallen friends.
 
Culture is an inspirational drive to the artist—that fuels the creative fumes of the brain. Culture makes it possible for the artist to reach to the public and deliver its almost prophetic message to crowds. We relate to culture to relate to each other.
 
The Culture of Today
 
Today’s culture is a fusion of the past with the innovative twist that this generation brings with every trend and fad. Highly leaning on the crutch of pop-culture, the generation’s philosophy is strictly based on the ideas of revolution and “going against the grain”.
 
In the years of the 21st century, specifically 2006-today, the Arab culture as well as the entirety of the Middle Eastern area has focused narrowly on changing the social formalities of tradition. Turning from dictators to presidents, and slowly taking the climb to the women’s right revolution of 2010-Today, the culture has grounded its routes in social media and the power in which the online universe gives an individual.
 
 
 
Technology of Today and The Tempest
 
As todays technological advances grow to burry us in our own wave of wires and motherboards, we abuse the opportunity that technology brings.
 
Protests in Tunisia, Iran, Iraq, Libya, Syria, Caro, Barcelona, and cities deep inside of Greece: taking a stand as been a recurring situation of today’s society.  Even the early (and possibly still going on) protests at Wall Street: the American society is interested in the urban protests of the Arab youth.  
 
Pulling inspiration from that raw fascination of the online riots to the real-world protests; The MCVTS School of the Arts propels their portrayal of William Shakespeare’s: The Tempest pushes its production to embrace the wave of technology and rebellion in which it brings.
 
Are There Rebellions in The Tempest?
 
Quite a few actually.
Caliban, an earth monster in which Prospero usurped the island from, tries to stage a coup d’état with stranded drunkards Trinculo and Stephano. Plotting to re-claim what was rightfully his, he tries to regain the island while intoxicated with “the sweet liquid of life”.
 
Miranda, Prospero’s daughter, also has a rebellion in her own manner.   Defying her father’s wishes to talk and fall in deep-love with Ferdinand, she takes matters into “her own hands”. Many other productions of the tempest do not refer to Miranda as a rebellious character, because Prospero had planned that by telling her no she would desire it more.
 
Ariel, a more silent and slight rebel, is yet another character who is suppressed and fights for freedom.  Ariel’s plight is also one of the most controversial drives of the play.
What is human?
 
Yes…What IS Human?
 
Ariel, a spirit who was first imprisoned by Caliban’s mother Sycorax and was freed by her current master Prospero, desires freedom more than anything.
 
In today’s day and age, Freedom is a very prominent issue. Weather it is the freedom to a marriage, a freedom to smoke whatever you want, a freedom to vote, and a freedom to live and die: everyone fights for their personal liberties.
 
A common freedom that is almost universally fought for and over is the freedom or right of suppression. Overcoming the suppression of the African American culture after the Martin Luther King era, we have faced another type of suppression.  In the middle east it is the suppression of the youth and mainly the female youth. As well as the coast of Africa, the mistreatment of women and people in general are atrocious and is in-humane in the worst conditions. However to those who inflict the victim with the horrid burden of slavery, trafficking, and suppression: it seems almost second-nature. The worry of the world is that morals and mortals are becoming oblivious and blend into another while evaporating.
 
Ariel is referred to in the play as a spirit, a servant, an un-human android of air.  The cross between what is human and what is morally correct for the standards of the day are becoming to completely different things. Because we have the right to suppress, does that mean that we should?
 
QUESTION OF THE DAY: What is Human? (Comment or share your thoughts on facebook, twitter and such)
 
In Conclusion…
 
The Tempest may be a classic piece of Shakespearian literature, but it relates to today’s culture in many ways. The MCVTS School of Arts is highly influenced by its ties of cultural war, suppression and power plays.  For art is the culture of life.
 
 Sincerely,
Hayley Michelle & The Students of MCVYS School of Art

The Students of MCVTS School of the Arts
Performance Dates: March 14, 15, 16, 21, 22
112 Rues Lane East Brunswick, NJ
Tickets can be purchased by Students of MCVTS School of The Arts and or at the door
 
 
 
For more information on topics spoken about in this blog, click to the reference/researched links below.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Tuesday, February 5, 2013

The Tempest: A History on Shakespeare

Word of the Day:

Dramatist

[Noun] (Dram-urh-tist)
1. Playwright
2. Writer of dramas and or poetry


Dramatist. Author. Poet. Scriptor. Tragedian. Writer. GENIUS.


Shakespeare has been known to carry all of these names and more. Yet, there is so much beneath the facade of literature that the world does not known about Shakespeare. He was also a father. An actor. A husband. A business man. A person.


Tell Me More...


Little is known about Shakespeare's early life (including the day he was born). However, we know the importance of his life and we understand just how greatly his works of art have affected our lives.
 
The upmost striking (and well known fact about Shakespeare), is that he has a specific grasp of literature that is spellbinding as well as labrynthical. Writing mostly in verse, his works are taught throughout schools globally and internationally. However, only two of his plays (Richard II and King Henry) are written entirely in verse.
 
He is credited solely for the invention of 3,000 words in the Oxford Dictionary. But his biggest accomplishment to the language of today: is found in the pages of the King James Bible. In the book (and throughout his works in general) he used 17,000 in which he had used only 7,000 of them once and never again.
 
He is credited for the creation of common words such as:
- Advertising
- Bandit
- Circumstantial
- Dauntless
- metamorphose
- Olympian
- Grovel
- Zany
- ETC....
But his mark on literature is not the only influential act of his time.
 
Shakespeare was More than a Playwright?

Technically, he never was a playwright. Listed under the documents of trade in 1592, he was entitled as an actor in a troupe. There is proof that Shakespeare acted Ben Johnson play: but he preferred to play smaller roles so he could juggle his profession with his personal life. There is evidence (though it is still a theory) that Shakespeare played the Ghost in the first production of Hamlet and he was Adam in As You like It.

Shakespeare in Elizabethan Times....

Although Shakespeare is profoundly known as an Elizabethan playwright, most of his plays were written in the Jacobean Era.... in fact, his later plays show very distinct characteristics of Jacobean drama. Some conventions as such were the presence of suicide. Suicide is relevant in an unlucky number 13 times throughout his plays. The most iconic of those are the double suicide of Romeo and Juliet, as well as Cascius and Brutus in Julius Caesar. And although Hamlet is the holder of the infamous "To be or not to be" sillioquiley, Hamlet does not count as a suicide because he died at the hands of a poisoned sword without consent.
 
Enough about Death...What about His Life?
 
Little is known about his personal life: except that his wife was Anne Hathaway (not the actor, for the convention at the time she could not win an Oscar for Les Mis. It was not written yet). In his will he left her the second-best bed. (You can actually visit Shakespeare's house and sleep in his second best bed as a tourist attraction: Interesting fact). Shakespeare has no descendants. Other than those few facts: his life outside of the theatre remains a mystery.
 
Shakespeare and The Tempest
 
Having stumbled upon this incredible PDF file from thetimes.co.uk I believe that this article sums up the best of words.
http://www.thetimes.co.uk/tto/multimedia/archive/00340/Tesscentre_340947a.pdf
 
Last Notes on Shakespeare:
 
1.      During his life, Shakespeare wrote 37 plays and 154 sonnets! This means an average 1.5 plays a year since he first started writing in 1589. His last play The Two Noble Kinsmen is reckoned to have been written in 1613 when he was 49 years old. While he was writing the plays at such a pace he was also conducting a family life, a social life and a full business life, running an acting company and a theatre.
 
2.      Shakespeare is the second most quoted writer in the English language – after the various writers of the Bible.
 
3.       Some of Shakespeare’s signatures have survived on original documents. In none of them does he spell his name in what has become the standard way. He spells it Shakespe; Shakspe; Shakspere and Shakespear.
 
4.      ‘William Shakespeare’ is an anagram of ‘I am a weakish speller’.
 
5.      The American President Abraham Lincoln was a great lover of Shakespeare’s plays and frequently recited from them to his friends. His assassin, John Wilkes Booth was a famous Shakespearean actor.
 
6.      Shakespeare wrote many more plays than the ones we know about. It’s certain that he wrote a play titled Cardenio, which has been lost, but scholars think he wrote about twenty that have gone without a trace.
 
7.      Two of Shakespeare’s plays, Hamlet and Much Ado about Nothing, have been translated into Klingon. The Klingon Language Institute plans to translate more! (If you’re into quirky Shakespeare facts check this awesome list of 23 things you never knew about Shakespeare)
 
8.      All Uranus’ satellites are named after Shakespearean characters.
 
9.      Shakespeare’s original grave marker showed him holding a bag of grain. Citizens of Stratford replaced the bag with a quill in 1747.
 
10.  Shakespeare was buried in the Holy Trinity Church, Stratford-upon-Avon. He put a curse on anyone daring to move his body from that final resting place. His epitaph was:
 
Good friend for Jesus’ sake forbear,
To dig the dust enclosed here:
Blest be the man that spares these stones,
And curst be he that moves my bones.
 
 
 
 
Sincerely,
Hayley Michelle & The Students of MCVYS School of Art

The Students of MCVTS School of the Arts
Performance Dates: March 14, 15, 16, 21, 22
112 Rues Lane East Brunswick, NJ
Tickets can be purchased by Students of MCVTS School of The Arts and or at the door